Sävellyksen tietopankki

Sävellyksen tietopankki

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13.

Small assignment or large assignment: Improvisation on instruments played in water

Explore the tonal colours of instruments played in water. Create a piece using water sounds and perform it. Notate the piece using graphic or traditional notation.

Assignment author
Sanna Ahvenjärvi

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Basics

Skill level
Advanced level
Introductory level
Medium level
Specialised level
Group size
Individual tuition
Large group
Small group (2 to 8)
Minimum time required
1 lessons
2 lessons
One month

Goal and output

Pedagogical goal

Explore the tonal colours of instruments played in water.

Create a piece using water sounds and perform it.

Notate the piece using graphic or traditional notation.

Concrete output

Improvisation on instruments played in water, which can be notated if desired

Preparation

It is a good idea to protect the floor of the classroom with waterproof material. Fill buckets and basins with water beforehand. Ideally, this assignment should be performed in a shower room or outdoors.

Work progress

• Have the students invent as many ways of playing instruments in water as they can. Examples:
- Strike a triangle or bender gong out of the water and then lower it into the water. This will produce a glissando. A triangle or bender gong can also produce a tremolo in water. Tremolo and glissando can be combined.
- Playing flatterzunge on a wind instrument into water makes an entertaining sound.
- Water can also make splashy sounds.

• Use these kinds of sound to create a piece, for instance by first presenting the sounds used and then using them in combinations or canons.

• Example of how to approach the assignment:
Give letter codes to the various ways of making sounds in water.
A glissando on a triangle (does not specify the direction of the glissando, which may be decided together)
B glissando on a gong (does not specify the direction of the glissando, which may be decided together)
C flatterzunge in water on a trumpet
D flatterzunge in water on a recorder

Use the letter codes to make up a plan for the composition/improvisation, see "Additional material" below.

• Perform the piece.

• Create a score of the piece using either graphic notation or traditional notation.

Topics in the assignment

Musical elements
Form; dramaturgy of music
Harmony; chords
Melody
Rhythm
Tonal colour; extended playing techniques
Musical structures and analysis
Analysis
Dynamics; articulation
Intervals
Octaves, registers
Scales, keys
Texture
Playing an instrument & singing
Ensemble playing
Extended playing techniques
Interpretation
Playing by ear
Sight-reading; solfège
Solo/Tutti
Using one's own voice; singing
Listening
Active listening
Reference works
Notation & music terminology
Graphic notation
Music terminology
Score
Traditional notation
Arranging & parts
Arranging
Instrumentation; orchestration
Parts
Music technology
Music technology; music technology
Improvisation & interaction
Cooperation
Following sound and movement
Improvisation; soundscape
Reaction; taking turns
Styles & techniques
Aleatorics
Concrete music
Counterpoint
Field technique
Imitation
Minimalism
Pointillism
Polyphony
Imagination & other arts
Dance; movement
Mood; imagination
Music theatre
Narrative composition
Photo; image
Text

Tools

Classroom instruments
Computer, tablet or smartphone
Keyboard
Music paper
Music technology
Notation software
Own instrument
Own voice
Percussion instruments
Photographs; images
Recordings or sheet music
Sequencer software
Stationery for taking notes
TV, computer screen or video projector

Detailed description of tools

Buckets, basins, floor covering.

Instruments that will not be ruined by immersing them in water, e.g. triangles, bender gong, recorders, trumpets.

Additional material

Plan for composition/improvisation using letter codes:

Water_impro_additional

Further assignments

Assignment suitable for further study

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Other similar assignments
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Info

The Opus 1 composition pedagogy databank, maintained by the Society of Finnish Composers, is a gateway to the wide world of musical composition. It offers all teachers and institutions providing music education an inspiring perspective on introductory composition teaching, including a wide range of composition assignments particularly suited to teaching at music institutes, whether in large or small groups or as individual tuition.

This package was designed and delivered by a working group of specialists in composition and composition pedagogy. The project was supported financially by the Foundation for Finnish Art Music.
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Contact information

Please contact us if you want to know more: opus1@composers.fi

© The authors
Design: Farm / Antti Kangassalo
Code: Call to Action
Photos: Markku Klami
English translation: Jaakko Mäntyjärvi

Skill levels

  • Introductory level
  • Medium level
  • Advanced level
  • Specialised level

The basics

  • Listening
  • Imagination & other arts
  • Musical elements
  • Musical structures and analysis
  • Music technology
  • Notation & music terminology
  • Playing an instrument & singing
  • Styles & techniques
  • Interaction & cooperation
  • Arrangements & parts
  • ALL ASSIGNMENTS