65.
Composing inspired by repertoire
What new sounds can you find in your own instrument? Let’s investigate the rich expressive potential of your instrument, inspired by repertoire.
Assignment author
Minna Leinonen
Basics
Minimum time required
Goal and output
Pedagogical goal
Exploring the student's own instrument to discover new ways of playing and to try out composing using extended playing techniques.
Actively listening to contemporary music.
Concrete output
A repeatable soundscape or composition employing extended playing techniques.
Preparation
Listen to a recording of 'Guero' (1969) by Helmut Lachenmann.
As a preparatory exercise, use assignment 48. 'From movement expression to graphic notation' or another exercise introducing students to graphic notation.
Work progress
• Listen to 'Guero' by Helmut Lachenmann.
• Try to guess the instrumentation, make observations about the piece.
• Watch Lachenmann's own performance (YouTube video).
• Have students think about and explore unusual sounds that they can find in their own instruments, individually or by instrument group.
• Imitate the playing techniques of instruments on other instruments. (This can also be done during instrument lessons, in collaboration with instrument teachers.)
• Compile images, shapes, graphic figures or descriptions of these extended sounds on paper.
Option 1:
• Organise sounds in the time dimension on paper: which sound begins the piece, how many of them are there, how long do they last and in which register are they (if that can be determined), and how broad or narrow the texture band is.
• You may divide up assignments by instrument group and add details to sections of the piece by specifying dynamics, articulations, characters and tempos.
• Have the students notate the sounds graphically and with mixed techniques if necessary: traditional notation, verbal descriptions, icons, etc. Students may also develop symbols of their own to stand for the sounds invented.
Option 2:
• Create a story or a set of small stories (= multiple movements) around the sounds.
• For instance, consider in which mood the piece should begin, what should happen then, where the culmination should be and how the piece should end.
• Draw a representation of the piece on paper using mixed techniques..
• Make a graphically notated score of the piece, then perform it and specify its details.
• Present the work of the small groups to the whole group.
• Compile the fragments and perform the piece or sound improvisation.
• Later, you may look at the score of Lachenmann's 'Guero'.
Topics in the assignment
Musical structures and analysis
Playing an instrument & singing
Notation & music terminology
Arranging & parts
Music technology
Styles & techniques
Imagination & other arts
Tools
Detailed description of tools
Sound system for listening to music, music paper and pens, own instruments.
Remarks
The more detailed the piece becomes, the more like a composition rather than a sound improvisation it will be.
Additional material
See also: Nancy Evans and Music Maze: http://resources.bcmg.org.uk/music-maze/
Further assignments
Assignment suitable for further study